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New publication: The POUM: Republic, Revolution and Counterrevolution

11 December 2025
By: IIRE

The history of the Workers’ Party of Marxist Unification, the POUM, is the history of thousands of men and women who fought to transform the world and would be at the centre of one of the most profound revolutions of the 20th century.

Founded in September 1935, of the many dissident communist groupings that emerged internationally in the 1930s, the POUM was the most important. The largest workers party in Catalonia before the Civil War, the POUM, it had in its ranks the two most outstanding Marxist theorists of the time in Spain: Joaquín Maurín and Andreu Nin.

Support the Ecosocialist School 2025! Call for donations

17 October 2025
By: IIRE

In late November and early December the IIRE will again organize an international three-week school for socialist activists. This 'Ecosocialist school' is a unique opportunity for activists to come together, learn, exchange experiences and build networks. To facilitate participation, we keep costs as low as possible and, if necessary, help fund travel costs for activists from the Global South. 

Ernest Mandel (November 1965): Lessons of the Defeat in Indonesia

23 September 2025
Burned down PKI headquarters in Jakarta. Photo taken from a pamphlet collecting Mandel's article and other texts.

Introduction:

Sixty years ago, on October 1, 1965 the Indonesian army set in motion its plans to seize power from president Sukarno and to destroy the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI), one of the main forces supporting the president. In the article below, dated November 1965, Mandel criticizes the political approach of the PKI in the preceding period. 

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New publication: An October in Catalonia. Paradoxes of the Independence Movement

17 April 2025
By: IIRE

The complexity and the limits of the 2017 Catalan independence movement force us to (re)think it in a broader sense and ask ourselves how else the events could have gone. This question takes us back to the foundational shortcomings of the independence movement and the lack of synergy between it and the social movements in previous years. 

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© IIRE 2025

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by Royal decree of 11th June 1981.

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